Nepal

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal · नेपाल

Nepal (NP, NPL) is a country in Southern Asia, with Kathmandu as its capital. The currency is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR, NPR). The international dialling code is +977 and the trunk prefix is 0; mobile numbers are written like 984-1234567. The time zone is Asia/Kathmandu. Official language: Nepali.

CurrencyNPRNPR
Dial code+977e.g. 984-1234567
Time zoneKathmanduUTC+05:45
LanguageNepali
CapitalKathmandu
Population31.1M147.2K km²

Overview

Official name
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
Native name
नेपाल
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2
NP
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
NPL
ISO 3166-1 numeric
524
IOC code
NEP
Demonym
Nepalese
Capital
Kathmandu
Region
Asia › Southern Asia
Status
Independent, UN member
Groups
  • Southern Asia
  • United Nations
Internet domain
.np
Coordinates
28, 84
Area
147,181 km²
Population
31,122,400
GDP
$144.3B ($4.6K per person)
Literacy
57.4%
Landlocked
Yes

Currency

Nepalese Rupee NPR

Symbol
NPR narrow Rs
Minor units
2 decimals
Example
नेरू १,२३४.५०

Former currencies: INR

Languages

LanguageStatusShare of populationWriting
Nepali neOfficial44% (13.7M)
Maithili mai11% (3.4M)
Bhojpuri bho6.8% (2.1M)
Newari new3.3% (1M)
jml jml3.2% (995.9K)
English en3% (933.7K)
dty dty2.5% (778.1K)
Awadhi awa2.2% (684.7K)
thl thl2% (622.4K)
bap bap1.5% (466.8K)
tdg tdg1.3% (404.6K)
thr thr1.2% (373.5K)
lif lif1.1% (342.3K)
mgp mgp1.1% (342.3K)
thq thq1% (311.2K)
mrd mrd0.83% (258.3K)
bfy bfy0.54% (168.1K)
xsr xsr0.52% (161.8K)
rjs rjs0.44% (136.9K)
taj taj0.43% (133.8K)
Hindi hi0.42% (130.7K)
gvr gvr0.29% (90.3K)
Tibetan bo0.24% (74.7K)
tkt tkt0.24% (74.7K)
suz suz0.13% (40.5K)
tdh tdh0.12% (37.3K)
Bangla bn0.094% (29.3K)
unr-Deva unr-Deva0.018% (5.6K)
lep lep0.0091% (2.8K)

Time zones

Time zoneLocal timeStandardDaylight savingName
Asia/KathmanduUTC+05:45noneNepal Time

Phone numbers

Calling code
+977
Dial-out prefix
00
Trunk prefix
0
National number length
8–11 digits
Emergency number
100 pattern 1(?:0[0-3]|12)

Number types

TypeNational formatInternational formatLayoutDigits
Fixed line01-4567890+977 1 4567890XX-XXXXXXX8
Mobile984-1234567+977 984 1234567XXX-XXXXXXX10
Toll free16600101234+977 16600101234XXXXXXXXXXX11
Show the 4 formatting rules
Digits patternLeading digitsFormatInternational
(\d)(\d{7})1[2-6]$1-$2$1-$2
(\d{2})(\d{6})1[01]|[2-8]|9(?:[1-59]|[67][2-6])$1-$2$1-$2
(\d{3})(\d{7})9$1-$2$1-$2
(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{5})1$1-$2-$3$1-$2-$3

Address and postal code

Address layout

{Name}
{Organization}
{Street address}
{City} {Postal code}

No data.

Postal code

Pattern
\d{5}
Examples
44601

Calendar, units and conventions

First day of the week
Sunday
Weekend
Saturday to Sunday
First week of the year
Contains at least 1 day of the new year
Hour cycle
24-hour (0–23), also h, hB
Calendars
gregorian
Measurement system
Metric
Temperature
Celsius
Paper size
A4

Number and date formats

As written by the Nepali (Nepal) locale (ne-NP), amounts in NPR.

Number
१२,३४,५६७.८९१
Percent
४५.७%
Currency (NPR)
नेरू १२,३४,५६७.८९
Accounting
-नेरू १२,३४,५६७.८९
Currency, name
१२,३४,५६७.८९ नेपाली रूपैयाँ
Compact short
१२ लाख
Compact long
१.२ करोड
Scientific
१.२३५E६
Speed
८८ किलोमिटर प्रति घण्टा
Temperature
२१.५°से
Date, full
२०२६ मार्च २७, शुक्रबार
Date, long
२०२६ मार्च २७
Date, medium
२०२६ मार्च २७
Date, short
२६/३/२७
Time, medium
१५:०४:०५
Time, short
१५:०४
Date and time
२०२६ मार्च २७, १५:०४
Month and year
२०२६ मार्च
Weekday
शुक्रबार
Relative time
हिजो · ३ दिनमा · २ घण्टा पहिले
List: and
A, B र C
List: or
A, B, वा C

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