Vietnam
Socialist Republic of Vietnam · Việt Nam
Vietnam (VN, VNM) is a country in South-Eastern Asia, with Hanoi as its capital. The currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND, ₫). The international dialling code is +84 and the trunk prefix is 0; mobile numbers are written like 0912 345 678. The time zone is Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh. Official language: Vietnamese.
CurrencyVND₫
Dial code+84e.g. 0912 345 678
Time zoneHo Chi MinhUTC+07:00
LanguageVietnamese
CapitalHanoi
Population105.8M331.2K km²
Overview
- Official name
- Socialist Republic of Vietnam
- Native name
- Việt Nam
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-2
- VN
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
- VNM
- ISO 3166-1 numeric
- 704
- IOC code
- VIE
- Demonym
- Vietnamese
- Capital
- Hanoi
- Region
- Asia › South-Eastern Asia
- Status
- Independent, UN member
- Groups
- Southeast Asia
- United Nations
- Internet domain
- .vn
- Coordinates
- 16.16666666, 107.83333333
- Area
- 331,212 km²
- Population
- 105,759,000
- GDP
- $1.4T ($12.8K per person)
- Literacy
- 93.4%
- Landlocked
- No
- Land borders
Currency
Vietnamese Dong VND
- Symbol
- ₫
- Minor units
- None (0 decimals)
- Example
- 1.235 ₫
Former currencies: VNN
Languages
| Language | Status | Share of population | Writing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vietnamese vi | Official | 86% (91M) | |
| mww mww | 1.4% (1.5M) | ||
| Traditional Chinese zh-Hant | 1.1% (1.2M) | ||
| Tai Dam blt | 0.69% (729.7K) | ||
| Hmong Njua hnj | 0.17% (179.8K) | ||
| cjm cjm | 0.089% (94.1K) |
Time zones
| Time zone | Local time | Standard | Daylight saving | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh | UTC+07:00 | none | Indochina Time |
Phone numbers
- Calling code
- +84
- Dial-out prefix
- 00
- Trunk prefix
- 0
- National number length
- 7–10 digits
- Emergency number
- 113 pattern 11[3-5]
Number types
| Type | National format | International format | Layout | Digits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed line | 0210 1234 567 | +84 210 1234 567 | XXXX XXXX XXX | 10 |
| Mobile | 0912 345 678 | +84 912 345 678 | XXXX XXX XXX | 9 |
| Toll free | 1800 123456 | +84 1800 123456 | XXXX XXXXXX | [8-10] |
| Premium rate | 1900 123456 | +84 1900 123456 | XXXX XXXXXX | [8-10] |
| VoIP | 067 201 23 45 | +84 67 201 23 45 | XXX XXX XX XX | 9 |
| Universal access | 1992000 | +84 1992000 | XXXXXXX | 7, 8 |
Show the 7 formatting rules
| Digits pattern | Leading digits | Format | International |
|---|---|---|---|
(\d{3})(\d{4}) | [17]99 | $1 $2 | $1 $2 |
(\d{3})(\d{4,5}) | 69 | $1 $2 | $1 $2 |
(\d{4})(\d{4,6}) | 1(?:2[02]|[89]) | $1 $2 | $1 $2 |
(\d{2})(\d{3})(\d{2})(\d{2}) | 1[26]|6 | $1 $2 $3 $4 | $1 $2 $3 $4 |
(\d{3})(\d{3})(\d{3}) | [1357-9] | $1 $2 $3 | $1 $2 $3 |
(\d{2})(\d{4})(\d{4}) | 2[48] | $1 $2 $3 | $1 $2 $3 |
(\d{3})(\d{4})(\d{3}) | 2 | $1 $2 $3 | $1 $2 $3 |
Address and postal code
Address layout
{Name}
{Organization}
{Street address}
{City}
{State/province} {Postal code}
- Required fields
- Street address, State/province
- Predefined regions
- 63
Postal code
- Pattern
\d{5}\d?- Examples
- 70010 · 55999
Calendar, units and conventions
Number and date formats
As written by the Vietnamese (Vietnam) locale (vi-VN), amounts in VND.
- Number
- 1.234.567,891
- Percent
- 45,7%
- Currency (VND)
- 1.234.568 ₫
- Accounting
- -1.234.568 ₫
- Currency, name
- 1.234.568 đồng Việt Nam
- Compact short
- 1,2 Tr
- Compact long
- 1,2 triệu
- Scientific
- 1,235E6
- Speed
- 88 kilômét/giờ
- Temperature
- 21,5°C
- Date, full
- Thứ Sáu, 27 tháng 3, 2026
- Date, long
- 27 tháng 3, 2026
- Date, medium
- 27 thg 3, 2026
- Date, short
- 27/3/26
- Time, medium
- 15:04:05
- Time, short
- 15:04
- Date and time
- 15:04 27 thg 3, 2026
- Month and year
- tháng 3 năm 2026
- Weekday
- Thứ Sáu
- Relative time
- Hôm qua · sau 3 ngày nữa · 2 giờ trước
- List: and
- A, B và C
- List: or
- A, B hoặc C